![]() ![]() You should never use 20 words when 10 will do and your writing should leave no room for misunderstanding or confusion.įirst person should almost always be avoided when writing an essay however, it is recommended that you check with your tutor or lecturer about their attitude towards the first person and when it should be used, if ever. ![]() Formal academic language is clear and concise. You have already compiled your list of references or bibliography, and have easy access to all the details you need to correctly cite and reference your work.īefore starting to write your essay, you must understand that using formal academic language is essential when writing at university. You know exactly what information each paragraph of your essay should contain.You know what points you will make under each topic and will discuss each of these in a new paragraph.You know how many words should be spent on these topics, based on their importance to supporting your answer.You know the best order in which to discuss these topics.You know the main topics you will discuss to support your answer.You have a clear idea of your answer to the essay question.This timesaving comes from the fact that you have already made all the big decisions about your essay during the research phase: Together, these documents provide a clear map and all the information you need to write a well-structured essay, in a fraction of the time it would otherwise take. ![]() Let yourself write freely and feel the satisfaction of 1) getting a draft done, and then 2) crafting it to say what you want to say the way you want say it.Ĭlick to watch a short video modeling how to write a draft.Part 4: How to Write the First Draft Introductionīy this stage, you will have a final essay plan and a research document that presents your findings from the research stage in an organised and easy-to-use way.Ideas can be complex and difficult to express, and even native English speakers must struggle sometimes to say (or even know!) exactly what they mean, so don't expect yourself to be able to do it the first time. Even without worrying excessively about grammar, putting your ideas in sentence form will not always be easy.You may pause for a few seconds, but don't labor over sentences. However, almost as in freewriting, don't let yourself get stuck.Do write complete sentences and paragraphs, and try moderately to use proper grammar, accurate wording, and transition words to link your ideas as necessary.Working step by step through your outline, just write.Either print out your detailed outline and have it in front of you, or have it on the left side of your computer screen and your draft document on the right.Thus when drafting, simpy do the following: Just let the ideas flow into sentences as though you are pouring concrete into wooden frame you'll smooth it out later. You will need the same amount of time, if not more, and your stress level will be higher and the quality-since you are trying to do those three mental task at once-probably lower. If you think you can save time by focusing on constructing perfect or even excellent sentences now and eliminating those later steps, you can't. The term “Draft” (instead of “Write”) implicitly contains the awareness that you will have other drafts in the future, meaning that you know that this one will be revised and edited in later steps.Now you're just putting it in sentence and paragraph form You have already outlined your ideas, working with the language and finding much accurate vocabulary there, meaning that you're not working from scratch but rather building on something you are already familiar with.If you are writing expository papers, your English is probably now at a fairly high level, so it will actually be difficult for you to make too many mistakes.Don't worry too much about grammar, spelling, or even ideal vocabulary. Namely, when writing your first draft, just focus on getting the ideas roughly into sentences. There is a simple solution, however, namley to separate these processes into distinct steps. Add to this a third obstacle,Īnd you might think it’s a wonder that you can write at all! These are two complex but very different mental processes. ![]()
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